In a remarkable virtual address, the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, engaged with the G20 Culture Ministers’ Meeting held in the ancient city of Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. This address, infused with cultural pride and diplomatic finesse, underlined the significance of cultural heritage, its unifying power, and its pivotal role in shaping a harmonious global future.
The Prime Minister’s welcome to the dignitaries resonated with the essence of Varanasi, also known as Kashi, as a repository of India’s rich cultural heritage. Kashi’s historical importance and spiritual resonance, combined with its role as Prime Minister Modi’s parliamentary constituency, added a personal touch to the occasion. His suggestion for the delegates to experience the Ganga Aarti, explore Sarnath’s historical significance, and savor Kashi’s delicacies, showcased the city’s vibrant cultural tapestry.
“Central to the Prime Minister’s message was the idea that culture acts as a unifying force, transcending borders and fostering understanding among diverse backgrounds. The G20 Culture Ministers’ Group’s efforts were commended for their global significance, emphasizing the importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage. Prime Minister Modi outlined India’s endeavors in mapping its cultural assets and artists, building cultural centers, and establishing museums that celebrate the country’s history and diverse culture”.
The Prime Minister’s emphasis on the restitution of cultural property underscored the importance of tangible heritage as a representation of a nation’s history and identity. He stressed that cultural heritage belongs to everyone and highlighted India’s commitment to repatriating artifacts that embody its ancient civilization’s glory.
The concept of ‘living heritage’ was eloquently discussed, underlining that culture is not static but evolves through traditions, customs, and festivals. The Prime Minister’s optimism regarding the working group’s efforts to promote sustainable practices reflected his confidence in the potential of culture to drive positive change.
Another notable aspect of the address was the linkage between cultural heritage and economic growth. Prime Minister Modi’s mantra of ‘Vikas Bhi Virasat Bhi’ succinctly captured this idea—highlighting that development and heritage can coexist synergistically. The ‘One District, One Product’ initiative showcased India’s diverse crafts, fostering self-reliance while preserving cultural uniqueness.
The Prime Minister also stressed the role of technology in cultural preservation. India’s National Digital District Repository was presented as an example of utilizing technology to uncover historical narratives. Additionally, the use of technology to enhance the accessibility of cultural landmarks and tourist sites exemplified innovation for cultural preservation.
The speech culminated with the Prime Minister expressing appreciation for the ‘Culture Unites All’ campaign launched by the G20 Culture Ministers’ working group. The campaign’s spirit, mirroring the principle of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ (One Earth, One Family), was lauded. The Prime Minister’s recognition of the working group’s efforts in formulating a G20 Action Plan, centered around the four Cs—Culture, Creativity, Commerce, and Collaboration—underscored culture’s potential to shape a compassionate, inclusive, and peaceful global future.