On the occasion of São Tomé and Príncipe’s National Day, Dr. S. Jaishankar, the esteemed Minister of External Affairs of India, sends his heartfelt greetings to FM Alberto Pereira and the government and people of São Tomé and Príncipe. This significant day allows both nations to celebrate the independence, rich history, and cultural heritage that unites them. Dr. Jaishankar wishes for continued friendship, cooperation, and prosperity between India and São Tomé and Príncipe in the years ahead.
Know about São Tomé and Príncipe’s National Day:-
The nation celebrates its Independence Day on July 12, commemorating the day in 1975 when it gained freedom from Portuguese colonial rule. São Tomé and Príncipe consist of two archipelagos centered around its largest islands. With a population of approximately 200,000, it is Africa’s second-smallest sovereign state and the world’s smallest Portuguese-speaking country. Despite its size, São Tomé and Príncipe showcase rich cultural diversity and natural beauty.
The islands of São Tomé and Príncipe were uninhabited until Portuguese explorers João de Santarém and Pêro Escobar arrived in the late 15th century. SãoSão Tomé is said to have been discovered on December 21, 1471, while Príncipe was believed to have been discovered on January 17, 1472. Príncipe was initially named Santo Antão after Saint Anthony but was later renamed Ilha do Príncipe, meaning “Prince’s Island,” in honor of the Prince of Portugal.
July 12 is a day of great significance in São Tomé and Príncipe as the nation celebrates its Independence Day. Festivities encompass various events held throughout the country, including official speeches, colorful patriotic parades, traditional dances, open-air concerts, theater performances, and other joyful activities. The celebrations serve as a reminder of the country’s journey toward freedom and the unity of its people.
