In a groundbreaking move ahead of the European Parliament elections, French President Emmanuel Macron has appointed Gabriel Attal as the new prime minister of the country. At 34, Attal not only becomes the youngest prime minister since the founding of the French Fifth Republic in 1958 but also makes history as the first openly gay individual to hold this influential position in France.
Gabriel Attal assumes the role amidst a challenging period for Macron’s government, marked by opposition over contentious policies related to pensions and immigration schemes. Here are five key things to know about France’s new prime minister:
- Youthful Leadership: Gabriel Attal’s appointment as the youngest prime minister reflects a strategic move by Macron to infuse youthful energy into the political landscape. Attal’s age and fresh perspective may bring a dynamic approach to addressing the country’s pressing issues.
- Historic First: Beyond his youth, Attal’s appointment is historic as he became the first openly gay prime minister in France. This marks a significant milestone for LGBTQ+ representation in French politics, breaking traditional norms and highlighting the evolving inclusivity within the government.
- Political Career: Gabriel Attal has been serving as France’s Minister of Education and National Youth since July 2023, showcasing his commitment to shaping the country’s educational and youth policies. His willingness to make unpopular decisions, such as the ban on wearing the Muslim Abaya in French public schools, has stirred both support and controversy.
- Party Affiliation: Attal joined the Socialist Party at the age of 17, signaling an early dedication to political engagement. His prominence rose when he was appointed government spokesman during the pandemic, becoming a recognizable figure in French politics.
- Succession Amid Turbulence: Attal takes over from Elisabeth Borne, who resigned from her post after a tumultuous 20-month tenure. Borne faced challenges, including an unpopular decision to raise the retirement age and urban riots over the summer following a police shooting. Attal’s appointment represents an opportunity for a fresh start under his leadership.
As Gabriel Attal assumes the role of prime minister, the political landscape in France witnesses a significant shift. His age, identity, and political choices make him a unique figure in the country’s leadership, and his decisions will be closely watched as France navigates through crucial political and social challenges.