UK’s clean energy sector, Energy Security Secretary Grant Shapps has announced a multi-million-pound investment in the development of space-based solar power technology. This funding, part of the flagship £1 billion Net Zero Innovation Portfolio, aims to propel the country’s energy industry to new heights. By harnessing solar energy from space and transmitting it wirelessly to Earth, this cutting-edge technology promises to revolutionize energy generation and pave the way for a greener future.
Unveiling the Potential of Space-Based Solar Power
Space-based solar power involves capturing solar energy using panels on satellites and beaming it back to Earth through wireless technology. This concept, although still in its early stages, has the potential to provide solar power throughout the year, significantly enhancing the UK’s energy security and reducing its carbon footprint. The funding announced by Grant Shapps will support several projects spearheaded by leading UK universities and technology companies.
Groundbreaking Projects Supported by Government Funding
The government funding will be distributed among eight projects that have demonstrated exceptional promise in advancing space-based solar power technology. Some of the notable projects include:
1. Cambridge University: Developing Ultra-Lightweight Solar Panels
Cambridge University will receive over £770,000 to develop ultra-lightweight solar panels capable of withstanding high-radiation conditions in space. These panels will enhance satellite longevity, improve energy yields, and reduce the cost per unit of energy.
2. Queen Mary University: Enabling Wireless Power Transmission
Queen Mary University in London has been awarded over £960,000 to develop a wireless power transmission system with high efficiency over long distances. This system will facilitate the transfer of solar power collected in space to Earth, a crucial step in making space-based solar power a practical reality.
3. MicroLink Devices UK Ltd: Advancing Lightweight Solar Panels
MicroLink Devices UK Ltd, based in Port Talbot, South Wales, will receive over £449,000 to develop the next generation of lightweight and flexible solar panels. These panels can be utilized for solar satellites, further enhancing the feasibility and efficiency of space-based solar power.
4. University of Bristol: Simulating Solar Space Wireless Power Transfer
The University of Bristol has been awarded over £353,000 to develop a simulation that explores the capabilities of wireless power transfer from space-based solar sources. This project aims to explore the potential of this technology while providing valuable insights into performance, safety, and reliability.
Envisioned Benefits and Future Prospects
An independent study conducted in 2021 suggests that space-based solar power has the potential to generate up to 10GW of electricity annually by 2050. This amount equates to a quarter of the UK’s power requirements. If realized, this groundbreaking technology could create a thriving industry, generating billions in revenue and supporting around 143,000 jobs across the country. It aligns with the UK government’s commitment to fostering economic growth and championing sustainable practices.
UK’s Position in the Global Space-Based Solar Power Race
The UK is not alone in its pursuit of space-based solar power. Several countries, including Japan and the United States, have expressed their dedication to developing this technology. Recently, scientists at the California Institute of Technology claimed a world-first by successfully transmitting solar power to Earth from space. With its investment in cutting-edge projects and research, the UK aims to position itself as a global leader in this rapidly emerging industry.
Government’s Vision for a Clean Energy Future
Grant Shapps, Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero expressed his ambition for the UK to secure its energy directly from space. By investing in the development of space-based solar power, the government aims to revolutionize the nation’s energy landscape, providing cheaper, cleaner, and more secure energy for future generations. This initiative aligns with the government’s commitment to achieving net-zero carbon emissions and underscores its determination to explore innovative solutions.
Source: Gov[Dot]UK