India’s Constitutional legacy took center stage as Nitin Gadkari, a prominent political figure, paid homage on the occasion of Constitution Day, also known as National Law Day. His words echoed the sentiment that the Indian Constitution is the bedrock of the nation’s democratic ethos, embodying the ideals set forth by the visionary Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and other dedicated patriots.
The Significance of Constitution Day:
Constitution Day, observed annually on November 26, commemorates the historic adoption of the Constitution of India by the Constituent Assembly on the same date in 1949. The Constitution officially came into effect on January 26, 1950, marking the birth of the Republic of India.
Government Declaration and Celebrations:
The significance of this day was officially recognized by the Government of India, which declared it as Constitution Day on November 19, 2015. The declaration was made by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during the laying of the foundation stone for B. R. Ambedkar’s Statue of Equality memorial in Mumbai on October 11, 2015.
Honoring Dr. B.R. Ambedkar:
As the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar’s role is pivotal in shaping the legal framework of the nation. The year 2021 marked the 131st birth anniversary of Ambedkar, and the celebrations were a fitting tribute to the Father of the Indian Constitution. His chairing of the drafting committee and profound contributions resonate in every article and clause of the Constitution.
Evolution from Law Day to Constitution Day:
Previously celebrated as Law Day, the decision to rename and emphasize Constitution Day was rooted in recognizing the broader scope of the day. The choice of November 26 aims to spread awareness about the Constitution’s importance and propagate the thoughts and ideas of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
Year-Long Celebrations:
In 2015, the 125th birth anniversary year of Bhimrao Ambedkar, the government, under the guidance of Prime Minister Modi, initiated year-long celebrations. Various ministries and departments organized diverse programs to disseminate Ambedkar’s thoughts and ideas throughout the year.
PM Modi’s Address:
On National Law Day in 2021, Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivered a significant speech, emphasizing the enduring relevance of the Constitution. The President, Vice President, and Lok Sabha Speaker also addressed the program, underscoring the collaborative commitment to upholding constitutional principles.