World Autism Awareness Day, marked on April 2nd each year, serves as a pivotal moment for raising awareness and promoting acceptance of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) across the globe. Established by a United Nations General Assembly resolution in 2007, this day underscores the importance of understanding, inclusion, and support for individuals with autism.
The resolution, proposed by Moza bint Nasser Al-Missned, the United Nations Representative from Qatar, and unanimously supported by member states, solidifies the commitment to fostering a more inclusive society for individuals with autism. Recognized without a vote in the UN General Assembly, the designation of World Autism Awareness Day aligns with broader efforts to advance human rights and promote diversity and inclusion.
Key components of the resolution include:
- Establishment of April 2nd as World Autism Awareness Day, starting in 2008
- Call to Member States and relevant organizations to develop initiatives to raise public awareness of autism
- Encouragement for Member States to promote autism awareness across all levels of society
- Request for the UN Secretary-General to convey this message to member states and other UN entities.
While World Autism Awareness Day serves as a platform for advocacy and education, some advocates within the autism community advocate for a shift in focus from awareness to acceptance. Groups like the Autistic Self Advocacy Network advocate for the term “Autism Acceptance Day” to promote the acceptance and celebration of autistic individuals, rather than merely raising awareness.
In addition to World Autism Awareness Day, Autistic Pride Day is observed annually on June 18th, celebrating the pride and contributions of autistic individuals to society. Events like Onesie Wednesday, organized by the National Autistic Society, offer opportunities for people to show support and solidarity with those on the autism spectrum.
In the United States, efforts to support individuals with autism include initiatives such as The Affordable Care Act and the Autism CARES Act of 2014, aimed at improving access to healthcare and services for individuals with autism.
As World Autism Awareness Day approaches, it serves as a reminder of the ongoing need for advocacy, understanding, and acceptance of individuals with autism worldwide.